Responding to Ukraine’s housing crisis:

A model for long-term recovery

Four years into the war in Ukraine, 14 million people have fled their homes, and 3.7 million remain internally displaced inside the country. After years of conflict, most of the population must shelter from harsh winter temperatures in damaged buildings, with limited or no access to heat, electricity and clean water. 

Habitat launched a response the moment conflict began, meeting displaced people at border points with emergency travel supplies and helping families find immediate shelter. As needs changed in real time, we adapted, shifting our focus toward stable, long-term housing.

Beyond repairing damaged homes, we are converting empty, unused buildings into safe, decent apartments — an approach that is faster, more cost-efficient and more resource-conscious.  

Modernizing for comfort and safety

Together with local partners, Habitat Ukraine transformed a former preschool in Kalush that sat empty for more than 20 years. The space now has 48 apartments that can comfortably house up to 150 residents. 

We completely overhauled the structure from the inside out, adding a new roof, updating the insulation, and installing brand-new plumbing and heating. These energy-efficient upgrades help protect families from freezing winters while also keeping long-term utility costs affordable. 

A Ukraine apartment before renovation. The walls and floor look rough and there is no furniture.
Renovated Ukraine apartment with a tile floor, desk, shelving and bed in a sunlit room.

The community named Zirochka, meaning “little star,” sits in a walkable neighborhood close to local shops and schools. Here, formerly displaced families like Yuliia’s are settling in 

Shaping a new national standard

Yuliia fled to Kalush with her teenage daughter when the war made their hometown in eastern Ukraine unsafe. Today, she says their new apartment has brought them the stability and comfort they longed for. 

“We were so delighted that my daughter would have her own room — everything new, clean and thoughtfully prepared, even the little things,” Yuliia says. “We’re slowly making Zirochka our home — hanging curtains, ordering furniture and finding it easier day by day.” 

A woman and her teen daughter stand in their newly renovated kitchen holding stacks of plates and stare at the camera.

The Zirochka community is showing what is possible for housing reform in Ukraine. As the government works on rewriting its laws, we’re at the table, sharing what we’ve learned with officials and key housing experts. By providing a real-world example of what works, we are helping the government create a framework that other cities can easily follow, helping thousands more families like Yuliia’s find safe, long-term housing.

With a reliable place to call home, those families can look toward building their futures. Plans are underway in Zirochka for a playground and a community greenhouse.

 “I really want to plant a tree here,” Yuliia says. “Because if I’m going to live here, I want to grow something of my own.” 

  • A mother stands in an open front door while her children lean out of a window, all staring at the camera.

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